Radiological correlation of mechanism of intravascular migration of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt and technical considerations for endovascular retrieval

Authors

  • Rakesh K Varma
  • Karan Bir Singh
  • Theresa Caridi
  • Aliaksei Salei
  • Husammedin El Khudari

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v16i1.4346

Keywords:

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt, intravascular tunneling, intrapulmonary migration, endovascular retrieval, interventional radiology

Abstract

Migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt into the pulmonary artery is a rare complication that can lead to shunt malfunction and cardiopulmonary complications. This case illustrates the significance of accidental transvenous placement of the shunt. Identification of the transvenous course of the catheter on cross sectional imaging can predict future catheter migration and also aid at surgical extraction. Formation of knot within the distal portion of the shunt catheter during migration or endovascular retrieval can occur, therefore measures to retrieve with knot and adhesions should be factored in before.

Author Biographies

Rakesh K Varma

Division of interventional radiology, Assistant professor

Karan Bir Singh

Theresa Caridi

Aliaksei Salei

Husammedin El Khudari

Published

2022-01-31

Issue

Section

Interventional Radiology