Incisional Hernia Following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Positioning

Authors

  • Matteo Bonatti
  • Norberto Vezzali
  • Antonio Frena
  • Giampietro Bonatti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v10i6.2329

Keywords:

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt, incisional hernia, shunt dislocation, Ultrasonography, US, Sonography, CT, X-ray, abdomen, hydrocephalus

Abstract

Incisional hernia represents a rare complication after ventriculoperitoneal shunt positioning due to failure of the fascial suture in the site of abdominal entrance of ventriculoperitoneal catheter. Clinical presentation can be extremely variable, according to patient's performance status, herniated material constitution (i.e. mesenteric fat, bowel loops or both) and complication occurrence (e.g. strangulation or intestinal obstruction). Early diagnosis is fundamental in order to surgically repair the defect and prevent further complications. We present the case of a paucisymptomatic incisional hernia following ventriculoperitoneal shunt positioning. Diagnosis was made by means of ultrasound and confirmed by means of computed tomography. The patient was successfully managed by means of surgical repositioning of herniated loop and re-suture.

Author Biographies

Matteo Bonatti

MD, Radiology

Norberto Vezzali

MD, Radiology

Antonio Frena

MD, Surgery

Giampietro Bonatti

MD, Radiology, Department Director

Published

2016-06-24

Issue

Section

Gastrointestinal Radiology